如今人们的生活质量是越来越高了,在选用酒容器时已经摒弃了以往即笨重有丑陋,储酒效果有差的陶瓷容器,取而代之的是一种造型新颖储酒效果较好的木酒桶。仁泰酒容器的技术人员为了使您能够更进一步的了解和使用设备,特意为您总结了一些其酒桶的品种和质量,下面我们就来详细的了解一下吧。
Nowadays, people's quality of life is getting higher and higher. When choosing wine containers, they have abandoned the traditional heavy and ugly ceramic containers with poor wine storage effect, and replaced them with a wooden wine barrel with novel shape and better wine storage effect. Rentai wine container technicians in order to enable you to further understand and use the equipment, specially summarized for you some of its barrel varieties and quality, below we will have a detailed understanding of it.
木酒桶的品种和质量
Variety and Quality of Wood Wine Barrels
,在木酒桶中常见的材料是天然木材和人造板材两大类。制作酒桶的天然木材中一般指方材和板材,它们是完全取自于大自然中,经过简单的分割、裁切而成的木料。制作木质酒桶的人造板材则是人们利用天然木材和其加工的边角废料,经过机械化加工而成的板材,常见的有胶合板、刨花板、细木工板和纤维板等。
First of all, the most common materials in wooden wine barrels are natural wood and artificial wood. The natural timber used for making wine barrels generally refers to square timber and plate timber, which are completely taken from nature and cut by simple segmentation. The wood-based panels for making wooden wine barrels are those made of natural wood and its processed corner wastes, which are mechanized. The common ones are plywood, particleboard, Blockboard and fiberboard.
其次,就是木材的种类,在大自然中有许多种类的木材都可以用来制作酒桶,但由于各种木材所生长的环境、土壤和地理位置的不同,其质地、纹理、吸水性等都大不相同。一般按加工的特性基本上都是硬木。硬木取自阔叶树,树干通直部分一般较短,材质硬且重,强度较大,纹理自然美观,是酒桶框架结构个面饰的主要用材。
Secondly, the types of wood, in nature, there are many kinds of wood can be used to make wine barrels, but because of the different environment, soil and geographical location of various wood growth, its texture, texture, water absorption and so on are very different. Generally, according to the characteristics of processing, they are hardwood. Hardwood is taken from broad-leaved trees. The straight part of the trunk is usually short. The material is hard and heavy, the intensity is large, and the texture is natural and beautiful. It is the main material for the decoration of the barrel frame structure.
另外,酒桶硬木质量的好坏与干燥处理和存放条件密切相关。如一些南方的树种做成酒桶后运到北方,普通油裂缝等毛病,就是在其制作和存放过程中含水率较高所致。同样北方的树种在潮湿的南方也会出席变形、扭曲。因此现酒桶的生产过程中一般对木材的烘干和风干技术和指标的要求是比较高的。在选择木质酒桶中有没有开裂或变形就是应考虑的问题。
In addition, the quality of barrel hardwood is closely related to drying treatment and storage conditions. For example, when some southern trees are made into barrels and transported to the north, common oil cracks and other defects are caused by the high water content during their production and storage. Similarly, trees in the north can also be distorted and distorted in the humid south. Therefore, the drying and air-drying technology and index requirements of wood are relatively high in the production process of existing barrels. Whether there is cracking or deformation in the selection of wooden barrels is the first problem to be considered.
后,正常的木酒桶的木材含水率分两种标准,一般炉干材含水率应为4-12%;风干材含水率为15%。符合这个标准的木材,才能用来制作良好的木制酒桶。否则开裂的变形是难免的。木酒桶的使用的确能够让酒具有更加复杂的风味,风味的复杂并非简单的来自增加了橡木的味道,陈酿过程中,缓慢而适当的氧化作用是更加重要的一部分。
Finally, there are two standards for wood moisture content of normal wood barrels. The moisture content of dry wood of general furnace should be 4-12%, and that of air-dried wood should be 15%. Only wood that meets this standard can be used to make good wooden barrels. Otherwise, the deformation of cracking is unavoidable. The use of wooden barrels can indeed make wine more complex. The complexity of flavor is not simply due to the increase of oak flavor. Slow and appropriate oxidation is a more important part of the aging process.
木酒桶在印刷时应该注意的问题
Problems that should be paid attention to when printing wooden wine barrels,木酒桶印刷和注意问题。葡萄酒质量包装印刷油墨附着力不良,用手指刮油墨可以放下冲刷和外用酒精后包装印刷质量、油墨电影就倒了,尤其是在水浸泡一段时间后,再次干燥后,墨水还可以放下。
First of all, wooden wine barrel printing and attention. Wine quality packaging printing ink adhesion is poor, using finger scraping ink can put down the washing and external alcohol packaging printing quality, ink film will fall, especially after soaking in water for a period of time, drying again, ink can also be put down.
其次,设备印刷方法措施:加入适量的廉价天然松香,应该坚持酒包装生产后测试,附着力不太好时,加入石油树脂,粘合不太好时,加入国内石油树脂,选择表面不是光滑的木制酒桶包装基质,代替葡萄酒包装和印刷油墨,其包装和印刷油墨加入防滑剂。其林业可继续发展请求助林业产业化林业产业化是完成林业可继续发展的重要途径,林业可继续发展现为基本前提的。林业产业化有必要以林业综合效益的有用表现和不断强化为方针,木酒桶以生态环境效益确保经济与社会的继续稳定发展,以经济效益和社会效益确保生态效益的完成。
Secondly, equipment printing methods and measures: add appropriate amount of cheap natural rosin, should adhere to the test after wine packaging production, when the adhesion is not good, add petroleum resin, when the adhesion is not good, add domestic petroleum resin, choose the surface is not smooth wooden barrel packaging matrix, instead of wine packaging and printing ink, its packaging and printing ink add antiskid agent. Its forestry can continue to develop and request help forestry industrialization forestry industrialization is an important way to complete forestry can continue to develop, forestry can continue to develop is now the basic premise. It is necessary for forestry industrialization to take the useful performance and continuous strengthening of forestry comprehensive benefits as the guideline. The wooden wine barrel ensures the sustainable and stable development of economy and society with ecological and social benefits to ensure the completion of ecological benefits.
后,林业产业化运营要以森林资本与生态环境为基础,只要森林资本的永续利用和环境的不断改进,木制酒桶才有林业产业化运营的继续发展,也才干完成林业的可继续发展。不能只顾眼前利益、杀鸡取卵、竭泽而渔。即使是产品林或树立的速生丰产林,也有必要从资本中发展。
Finally, the operation of forestry industrialization should be based on forest capital and ecological environment. As long as the sustainable use of forest capital and the continuous improvement of the environment, the continuous development of the operation of forestry industrialization can only be achieved in wooden barrels, and the sustainable development of forestry can also be completed. We should not only take immediate interests into account, kill chickens and lay eggs, but also fish in exhaustive use. Even product forests or fast-growing and High-yielding forests, it is necessary to develop from capital.